Collection entry

Gestapo

Two supplied filenames attribute speeches to Josef Terboven beneath a Gestapo collection heading. The notes distinguish political policing from occupation administration and confront persecution in Norway; neither speaker nor either claimed June date is authenticated.

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2 source files · About 41 minutes

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Reichskommissar Josef Terboven 1st June 1940

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The recordings

  1. Reichskommissar Josef Terboven 1st June 194029:51

    Historical Context

    Terboven’s title points to occupation administration. Appointed Reichskommissar on 24 April 1940, he organized German civil government in Norway; that September he dismissed the Administrative Council and installed thirteen illegal acting ministers. This institutional chronology helps distinguish his office from the Gestapo’s role as political police.

    Recording details

    The supplied 1 June 1940 date and voice attribution are unverified. The appointment and September measures provide context; they do not identify the speech’s occasion or make it a Gestapo recording.

    Sources & Resources

    Government of Norway: Administrative Council in Oslo 1940

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  2. Reichskommissar Josef Terboven 15th June 194310:57

    Historical Context

    The occupiers’ speeches were not the only voices preserved. Ingrid Bjerkås wrote to Quisling in 1941 demanding that he step down. After another protest addressed to Terboven in 1943, she was arrested and imprisoned at Grini. Her surviving correspondence offers a counterpoint to official declarations.

    Recording details

    The letters do not identify this speech or verify its supplied 15 June 1943 date. No causal link between this particular recording and Bjerkås’s arrest is asserted.

    Sources & Resources

    National Archives of Norway: Klar tale mot Quisling

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Behind the sound

Occupation administration, policing and persecution

The Gestapo was Nazi Germany’s political police. It used surveillance and torture and helped coordinate deportations of Jews to ghettos, camps and killing sites. The name does not describe every Nazi agency, and its use as a collection heading provides no evidence that these files were made by, for or about that institution.

Norway’s government chronology records Terboven’s appointment as Reichskommissar on 24 April 1940 and his organization of a German civil administration. On 25 September he dismissed the Administrative Council and appointed thirteen illegal acting ministers with restricted authority. These events explain his office; they do not replace or verify the filenames’ June dates.

Roundups of Norwegian Jews began on 26 October 1942, carried out by German authorities with Norwegian collaborators. Approximately 770 Norwegian Jews were eventually deported to killing centres and concentration camps. This persecution is essential context for occupation rhetoric, while the spoken contents of the two supplied files remain unknown.

Presented for critical historical study of propaganda, war and persecution. Nazi and fascist ideology, racial exclusion and violence are not endorsed.